Vienna secures its position as the world’s most liveable city for third consecutive year


Vienna has been named the world’s most liveable city for the third year running, according to the results of EIU’s latest annual Global Liveability Index. The index ranks the liveability of 173 cities across five key categories, including stability, healthcare, culture and environment, education and infrastructure. This year’s survey saw a rise in average scores, driven by gains in healthcare and education across developing countries, although this has been largely offset by declines in scores for several top-tier cities.

A free summary report can be downloaded here.

Western Europe has retained its position as the most liveable region in the world, with Copenhagen, Zurich and Geneva once again making it to the top ten. The 30 western European cities in this year’s ranking reported an impressive average score of 92 out of 100. However, the region has seen the biggest fall in score, owing to a deterioration in the stability category, which was also the biggest declining factor in all five categories in the index globally. 

Four Asia-Pacific cities—Melbourne and Sydney (Australia), Osaka (Japan) and Auckland (New Zealand) are among this year’s top ten most liveable cities in the world. The Australasian cities continue to rank within the top 20. This time, however, we have downgraded overall infrastructure scores for Australia, owing to an ongoing housing crisis that has led to an all-time low availability of rental properties in many of the cities.

Cities in the Middle East and North Africa present a mixed bag. Israel’s conflict with Hamas has led to Tel Aviv being the biggest faller down the ranks, dropping by 20 places to the 112th place. While the conflict has dealt a blow to the region’s stability scores, strong gains in education and healthcare in many of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries have pushed up the region’s overall liveability. The biggest increase in scores was registered by the cities in the UAE (Abu Dhabi, Dubai) and Saudi Arabia (Riyadh, Jeddah and Al Khobar). Despite improvements, the region is also home to the least liveable cities—Algiers (Algeria), Tripoli (Libya) and Damascus (Syria).

An acute housing crisis has pulled down infrastructure scores for Canada, with Toronto registering the biggest decline among the Canadian cities, and dropping out of our list of the top ten most liveable cities to the 12th position, leaving Calgary and Vancouver as the only two North American cities in the top ten. Meanwhile, the largest US cities, notably Los Angeles and New York, are ranked at 58th and 70th respectively. However, all 25 of the region’s cities in the index continue to attain the highest tier of liveability (above 80). The region boasts a world-leading average education score and compares favourably with western Europe in terms of infrastructure and culture.

To find out how your city has fared, download the free summary report here.

Understanding the challenges that impact an individual’s lifestyle is crucial for businesses, governments, and academic institutions in shaping strategies and informing policies. The EIU’s Global Liveability Index evaluates living conditions in cities worldwide, identifying the best and worst places to live. From customisable datasets to detailed city profiles, explore our range of liveability products here.